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488

security operations. This protocol would formalise the transition of command

and would include but not necessarily be limited to:

a)

The names of the commander or commanders from and to

whom responsibility is transferred as well as the names of the

units involved;

b)

The time of the transition;

c)

An accounting for all detainees;

d)

A preliminary accounting for the dead that would include the

number of persons killed, the places where they were killed

and the circumstances under which they met their deaths.

e)

These matters should be reduced to writing at the earliest

opportunity.

5.

STRENGTHEN OVERSIGHT OF THE JCF

15.35.

The structures that are responsible for the oversight of the police

include the INDECOM, the PCOA and the Police Service Commission (PSC). These

structures are responsible for different aspects of the oversight of the JCF.

We

recommend

that they be strengthened in terms of their capacities to fulfill their

functions effectively.

6.

OVERSIGHT OF THE JDF’s INVOLVEMENT IN POLICING

OPERATIONS

15.36.

If there is a structural gap in the system of oversight, it is related

to the JDF. Armies are treated differently from police forces. They are

accountable in different ways. However, to the extent that the JDF has become

routinely involved in policing and is required to play a major role in internal

security operations, it is our view that this aspect of their work, that is, their

policing work, should be subjected to a greater measure of external civilian

oversight. In this report we limit ourselves to proposing that the principle be